![]() The modern breed is predominantly bred for pets despite this, many retain a strong herding instinct and it is not uncommon for companion dogs of the breed to try to herd children or other pets. The Australian Shepherd is described as intelligent, active, loyal, protective, playful, and adaptive. Įxamples of the breed can be born with long or naturally bobbed (short) tails traditionally long tailed dogs had their tails docked, although some countries outside of the United States do not allow docking and so some long tailed and partial bob tails are allowed to be exhibited in those countries. The breed standard allows for blue merle, red merle, solid black or solid red, with or without white markings and with or without tan points. The breed is known for its unique colorations and variable coat patterns, it being said no two dogs sharing a coat. The Australian Shepherd has a moderately long and wavy double coat that has a dense undercoat and coarse topcoat the coat is short on the face and well feathered on the rear of the legs. The parent club, the Australian Shepherd Club of America’s breed standard states dogs should stand between 20 and 23 inches (51 and 58 cm) and inchesīetween 18 and 21 inches (46 and 53 cm) the standard does allow individual animals to exceed these limits slightly. The Australian Shepherd is a medium-sized, athletic breed they typically stand between 18 and 23 inches (46 and 58 cm) and weigh between 35 and 70 pounds (16 and 32 kg). Description Appearance Variations of Australian Shepherd colors A black-white-copper tricolor Australian Shepherd įrom the late-20th century the Australian Shepherd has increasingly been seen in conformation shows and it has become an extremely popular companion dog, in 2019 it was ranked by the American Kennel Club as the 15th most popular breed of dog in the United States. The breed was subsequently recognised by the American Kennel Club in the 1990s and later the Fédération Cynologique International. A breed club was soon formed to promote the breed, the Australian Shepherd Club of America, and kennel club recognition followed in 1979 when the breed was recognised by the United Kennel Club. A purely working breed for over a century, the Australian Shepherd was virtually unknown outside of the livestock industry until the mid-20th century when the breed was popularised by Jay Lister, a rodeo performer, at rodeos across the western states with his Australian Shepherds performing all manner of tricks. The Australian Shepherd spread from California throughout the Western United States where it became extremely popular with ranchers who valued the breed’s sheep working qualities, as well as their ability to handle cattle and other livestock. It was from these ancestors that the breed took its name. ![]() The Australian Shepherd is believed to have developed from a variety of herding dogs imported to California with sheep imports, including collies from Australia and New Zealand. The breed as it is known today developed in California in the 19th century, as a sheep herding dog for Californian shepherds. It is sometimes claimed that the Basque Shepherd Dog and the Pyrenean Sheepdog were also among the ancestors of the breed. There is some speculation that these dogs included the Carea Leonés, a mountain sheepdog that can display the eye color and merle coat found in many contemporary Australian Shepherds. The Australian Shepherd descends in part from pastoral dogs brought to herd Spanish flocks in North America as early as the 1500s. Originally used solely as a herding dog, the Australian Shepherd has become one of the most popular companion dog breeds in North America. It is claimed that Australian Shepherds descend from a variety of herding breeds, including collies imported, alongside sheep, from Australia and New Zealand the breed reportedly took its name from this trade. The name of the breed is technically a misnomer, as it was developed in California in the 19th century, although it has its origins in Asturias, in the northwest of Spain the breed was unknown in Australia at the time. The Australian Shepherd is a breed of herding dog from the United States. Blue or red merle, solid black or red, and/or white markings and/or tan points or a mixture of all
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